دانلود مقاله با موضوع پذیرش اجتماعی مرحله اولیه COVID-19 محدودیت های ورود گردشگران بین المللی

دانلود مقاله با موضوع پذیرش اجتماعی مرحله اولیه COVID-19 محدودیت های ورود گردشگران بین المللی  

 

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موضوع به انگلیسی:COVID-19 early stage social acceptance of
entry restrictions for international tourists to
Japan

بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – Different countries have responded to the pandemic with distinct domestic and international travel
restrictions. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stringency of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-
19) countermeasures in Japan against their G20 cohorts. Primary data were monitored at a ski resort in Kyushu
regarding the social acceptance of initial COVID-19 countermeasures, ranging from hygiene and local
“lockdowns” to border control measures.
Design/methodology/approach – The stringency of the COVID-19 countermeasures was examined using
data from the Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT) and triangulated with the early
stage social acceptance of survey respondents in Aso Kuju National Park in February 2020 that consisted of
165 valid Japanese language questionnaires.
Findings – An one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) identified significant differences in social acceptance for
countermeasures, with more-concerned respondents agreeing more strongly with “low-tech” health protocols,
such as washing hands (M53.7) or wearing a mask (3.4). More concerned visitors were significantly more likely
to modify their travel plans (2.9) or cancel their trip altogether (2.7). Male day trippers were less likely to be
concerned by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Originality/value – This paper’s originality is derived from a triangulation of the stringency of Japan’s initial
COVID-19 countermeasures via a combination of comparison with G20 cohorts and social acceptance of
domestic snowboarders and skiers. Moreover, by shining a light on the trade-off between public health and
human rights, the paper provides a current review of the ethical dimension of a travel restriction debate that is
often overlooked in the ongoing pandemic.
Keywords Travel restrictions, COVID-19 counter-measures, Coronavirus, International tourists, Domestic
perceptions, Stringency, Social acceptance, Human rights
Paper type Research paper

 


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