دانلود مقاله با موضوع ادراکات، دانش و رفتارهای دفاعی در رابطه با COVID-19 در بین کارکنان
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موضوع به انگلیسی:Perceptions, knowledge and
self-defense behaviors regarding
COVID-19 among employees
at Rajamangala University
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This research aims to study self-defense behaviors from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and
to investigate factors affecting the prevention and control behavior of COVID-19 among personnel at
Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi.
Design/methodology/approach – The sample was 405 personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology
Thanyaburi. The sample was calculated by using the Yamane formula at a confidence level of 95. The
researcher collected the data between July 1 and 15, 2020. Questionnaire items were developed following the
health belief model (HBM). The questionnaire contains basic information, knowledge of COVID-19, perception
of COVID-19 and COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation
coefficients and multiple regression analysis at the statistical significance level of 0.05.
Findings – The results showed that the sample had an average knowledge about COVID-19 of 8.93, the
perceived of risk and severity of COVID-19 was presented average of 4.22 and 3.48. The perceived of benefits
and barriers of COVID-19 showed average of 4.31 and 2.72 and mean of COVID-19 prevention and control
behaviors was 2.41. The multiple regression analysis showed that the model can explain the various
self-defense behaviors from COVID-19 of 11.30%. Perception of the benefits of COVID-19 had a statistically
significant effect on self-defense behaviors from COVID-19 at the level 0.05 (Beta 5 0.232, 95%
CI: 1.233–3.395, p < 0.001).
Originality/value – Based on the results, the relationship between HBM and COVID-19 prevention behavior
can be clearly seen. This study found the perception of benefit toward COVID-19 affected prevention practice.
Thus, using HBM could be useful in improving preventive behaviors of COVID-19.
Keywords Perception of benefit, Self-defense behavior, COVID-19
Paper type Research paper